Guide to Safe Materials in Sex Toys: Body-Safe vs Toxic
Learn to distinguish safe (body-safe) materials from potentially toxic ones: silicone, glass, steel vs PVC, jelly, and phthalates.
Why Does the Material of Your Toy Matter?
When purchasing a sex toy, the material should be your first consideration. Why? Because these products come into direct contact with mucous membranes, which are highly absorbent. This means any chemicals present in the toy can be absorbed by your body. It's as if your skin is a sponge, ready to soak up both the good and the bad.
The issue is that the sex toy industry is not regulated in the same way as other consumer products. This leaves room for some manufacturers to use materials that are not body-safe. According to a study conducted by the Danish Environmental Protection Agency in 2019, toxic phthalates were found in 30% of the sex toys tested (Danish Environmental Protection Agency, 2019). Phthalates are chemical additives that can cause anything from irritations to more serious health problems over time.
Therefore, knowing the materials of your sex toys is essential for your health and well-being. There are materials that are safe and others you should avoid. Medical-grade silicone, for example, is an excellent choice because it is hypoallergenic, phthalate-free, and easy to clean. Other safe materials include borosilicate glass, stainless steel, and certain types of properly treated wood.
So next time you're considering a purchase, remember that the material is key. You're not just investing in pleasure, but also in your health. With a little information and caution, you can choose toys that make you feel good in every way.
Fact: A study by the Danish Environmental Protection Agency (2019) found toxic phthalates in 30% of the sex toys analysed. These chemicals are endocrine disruptors associated with reproductive issues.
Safe Materials vs Materials to Avoid
Medical-Grade Silicone
When you choose medical-grade silicone, you're opting for the gold standard in safe materials. It's a platinum-cured, non-porous, and hypoallergenic material, meaning it doesn't harbour bacteria or cause irritations. Its flexibility and smoothness make it perfect for intimate use, and it's completely sterilizable. According to a study by *Health Canada*, medical silicone is one of the most recommended materials for sexual wellness products.
Body-safeBorosilicate Glass
If you're looking for something durable and elegant, borosilicate glass is an excellent choice. Similar to Pyrex, it's virtually indestructible and fully sterilizable. Perfect for temperature play, you can heat or cool this material to add an extra dimension to your experiences. Its smooth, non-porous surface makes it safe and easy to clean.
Body-safeStainless Steel
Surgical grade 316L stainless steel is heavy but incredibly smooth to the touch. Its ability to be fully sterilized makes it one of the most hygienic options. It's ideal for those seeking a sense of weight and firmness, and its durability is unmatched. It doesn't rust or tarnish, ensuring a long lifespan.
Body-safeABS (Hard Plastic)
Choosing ABS means opting for a rigid, non-porous, and affordable plastic. This food-grade material contains no harmful softeners, making it safe for body contact. Its smooth surface allows for easy cleaning, though it doesn't allow for the same stringent sterilization as other materials. According to *Consumer Reports*, ABS is a safe and economical choice.
Body-safeCeramic
Ceramic offers a unique, artisanal experience with a smooth, non-porous surface. While more fragile than other options, its beauty and uniqueness are unparalleled. Perfect for those who appreciate design and art, each piece is unique and can be sterilized. However, it's important to handle it with care to avoid damage.
Body-safeAnodized Aluminium
Anodized aluminium is lightweight, body-safe, and comes in a variety of vibrant colours. This anodization process increases its resistance and makes it non-porous, ideal for safe use. It offers a temperature experience similar to glass or steel, but without the extra weight. Its lightness and durability make it a popular choice.
Body-safePVC / Vinyl
PVC, also known as vinyl, is a material you should avoid as it contains phthalates, which can be harmful to health. Its porous nature and characteristic chemical smell are warning signs. It cannot be fully sterilized, making it a breeding ground for bacteria. According to a report by *Environmental Health Perspectives*, phthalates are associated with various health risks.
AvoidJelly
Jelly is an inexpensive, semi-transparent material that often has a strong chemical smell. Its porosity makes it prone to harbouring bacteria, and it cannot be fully sterilized. While its low quality makes it accessible, it's not a safe choice for sexual wellness products. According to *The Journal of Toxicology*, jelly materials can release harmful chemicals over time.
AvoidTPE / TPR
While TPE/TPR is better than PVC, it is still a porous material that cannot be fully sterilized. Its flexibility and softness are appealing, but the porosity allows for bacterial growth. It's a safer option than jelly, but still not ideal for intimate use. According to *Chemistry & Industry Review*, porous materials present long-term hygiene risks.
CautionHow to Identify Safe Materials
When reading the label, look for terms like "medical-grade silicone" or "body-safe". If you see phrases like "for novelty use only", it's best to avoid it. These products are not designed for safe use and may contain materials unsuitable for skin contact.
You might wonder why smell is important. A strong chemical smell is a warning sign. Body-safe silicone has no odour. If you notice an unpleasant aroma, it's best to leave it and seek a more reliable option.
When choosing to test the quality of a silicone toy, use the flame test. 100% medical-grade silicone won't burn if you pass a lighter flame over it. If the material melts or deforms, it's not pure silicone.
You might wonder if price can be an indicator of quality. Medical-grade silicone costs more due to its safety and quality. If you find a "silicone" dildo for 8 euros, it's probably not genuine. Investing in safe materials is worth it for your well-being.
When looking for safe products, buy from specialised stores that carefully select their products. These stores usually offer items from brands known for their commitment to safety. Avoid websites or stores that can't guarantee the quality of their materials.
Compatibility Between Materials and Lubricants
You might wonder how to choose the right lubricant for your sex toys. Compatibility between materials is key to keeping your toys in good condition and ensuring your experience is always pleasurable. The golden rule is simple: never use silicone lubricant with silicone toys, as it can degrade the material and make the toy sticky or even unusable. Remember this, and you'll avoid many disappointments.
When choosing a water-based lubricant, you'll almost always be on the safe side. This type of lubricant is universally compatible with all types of sex toy materials, whether silicone, glass, metal, or any other. Plus, it cleans up easily and doesn't leave annoying residues. However, keep in mind that water-based lubricants can dry out faster than others, but that's easily solved: just add a bit more when needed.
Now, if you enjoy using glass or metal toys, a silicone lubricant can be your best ally. The combination of these materials with a silicone lubricant offers unparalleled smoothness and a sliding experience that many find unbeatable. Additionally, glass and metal toys are very durable and easy to clean, making them perfect companions for this type of lubricant.
On the other hand, if you're using condoms, be cautious with oil-based lubricants. These can weaken latex condoms, increasing the risk of breakage (Planned Parenthood). It's always better to opt for water-based or silicone lubricants in these cases to stay safe.
To be completely sure of compatibility, you can do a small test: apply a bit of lubricant on a discreet part of the toy and wait a few hours to see if there's any reaction. Finally, be wary of cheap lubricants containing glycerine or parabens. These ingredients can cause irritations or infections, especially in people with sensitive skin (Healthline). Investing in a good lubricant not only protects your toys but also your health and well-being.
Cleaning According to Material
If you want to keep your sex toys in perfect condition, proper cleaning according to the material is key. Let's start with silicone toys, which are very popular due to their smoothness and durability. You can clean them daily with warm water and mild soap. For a deeper clean, boil them in water for about three minutes once a month. Some are even dishwasher safe, but make sure the manufacturer allows it.
When choosing glass or stainless steel toys, cleaning can be similar to silicone. Use warm water and soap, and be sure to rinse thoroughly. Be cautious with sudden temperature changes, as glass can break and steel can be affected if not of good quality. Also, avoid using very cold or hot objects immediately after cleaning to prevent thermal shock.
You might wonder how to clean ABS toys, a type of hard plastic. The good news is they only need water and soap. Be sure to dry them well before storing to prevent bacterial growth. On the other hand, toys made of porous materials like TPE or PVC require a bit more attention. Use water and soap, but consider using a condom over them during use, as these materials can harbour bacteria more easily. Additionally, it's recommended to replace them every 6 to 12 months to ensure their safety and effectiveness.
Finally, storage is crucial for keeping your toys in good condition. Store each one in individual bags to prevent different materials from reacting with each other. This also prevents dust accumulation and keeps them from getting scratched. Make sure they are completely dry before storing to avoid mould or bacterial growth. With these care tips, your toys will always be ready to offer you pleasure safely.
Frequently Asked Questions about Materials
How do I know if my toy is really made of silicone?
If you want to ensure your toy is made of silicone, check the brand and price: reputable brands usually specify materials clearly, and genuine silicone typically costs more than 25 euros. Additionally, silicone toys don't have a strong chemical smell. You can do a flame test: if it's pure silicone, it won't burn or melt easily.
Can toxic toys cause health problems?
Yes, toys made from toxic materials can cause health issues. Phthalates, for example, are endocrine disruptors that can affect the hormonal system (Source: World Health Organization). Also, porous materials can harbour bacteria, increasing the risk of infections.
Is TPE safe?
When you choose a TPE toy, you should know it's a non-toxic but porous material. This means it can accumulate bacteria over time, so it's advisable to use a condom for added safety. While it's more affordable, it doesn't offer the same durability as silicone.
Why are silicone toys more expensive?
You might wonder why silicone is more expensive: medical-grade silicone can cost up to 10-20 times more than PVC (Source: Consumer Product Safety Commission). However, its price is worth it, as it's durable and can last between 5 and 10 years with proper care.
Can I share toys with my partner?
When you decide to share toys, make sure they are made of non-porous materials like silicone. Additionally, it's essential to sterilize them well between uses to prevent the transmission of bacteria or infections. As an alternative, you can also use a condom for added safety when sharing.